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Types of Army in India
List of types of army in India. India is a country with a very rich history and culture dating back more than 10,000 years. It is one of the most populous countries in the world, and one with great ethnic and social diversity. To make matters worse, India is under constant threat And is facing a lot of challenges from external and internal threats. In such a situation, a strong defense mechanism is naturally required. Indian Armed Forces and Central Armed Police Forces India with a fair amount of success ensure national security.
In this post we would like to limit our spotlight to the various arms of the Indian Armed Forces, which are working tirelessly to ensure the security of the people, property and institutions of the country of India. We ---- them Want to understand, want to know more about how they work, their areas of concentration, and how they integrate into the Indian Armed Forces as a whole.
types of army in india
indian armed forces
Indian Armed Forces is the number one defense wall of India. They work under the authority of the Ministry of Defence. Their main duty is to manage external security threats that mostly come from land borders, that is, from India's hostile neighbours.
The four main departments of the Indian Armed Forces are:
Indian Army
The Indian Army is the land-based branch of the Indian Armed Forces. It also forms the largest part of the Indian Armed Forces. The Indian Army is one of India's largest institutions, and the branch of government primarily concerned with the security of India's territory. The President of India is the supreme commander of the Indian Army, but instructions and orders Coming from the Chief of the Army Staff (COAS), who is a four-star general.
India has a long and rich history of having an army, and the ancient states of India had armed forces to protect them. However, the Indian Army today originated from the forces of the East India Company, which was later controlled by the British.The names were given to the Indian Army and the armies of the princely states, and then after independence it was finally named the National Army. The Indian Army currently has 1,237,117 active personnel, 960,000 reserve personnel on standby and 245 manned aircraft.
types of army in india
Indian Army
Indian Navy
The Indian Navy is the main maritime warfare branch of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the supreme commander of the Indian Navy, while the Chief of the Naval Staff, a four-star admiral, commands and controls the navy.
The Indian Navy as it exists today traces its origins back to the East India Company's Marine, which was established in 1612 to protect British merchant ships, which were constantly plundered by pirates at that time. In 1793 it was called the British East India Company, and by 1830 the colonial navy was His Majesty'sIt was the Indian Navy. It was renamed Royal Indian Navy in 1934. When India became a republic in 1950, the 'Royal' prefix was dropped, and the force was renamed the Indian Navy. The primary objective of the Navy is to protect the country's maritime borders, and in cooperation with the country's other armed forces.To act to prevent or defeat any threat or acts of aggression against the territory, people or maritime interests of India. war and Peace. Apart from such force actions, the Indian Navy works through joint exercises,
Indian Coast Guard
The Indian Coast Guard is an armed water-based force that protects India's maritime assets and enforces maritime law. The Indian Coast Guard has jurisdiction over the territorial waters of India, including its adjacent territories and sea ports. Indian Coast Guard was formally established and empowered on 18 th of August 1978, by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 of the Parliament of India. Although a separate branch, the Coast Guard works in close cooperation with the Indian Navy. Fisheries Department, Revenue Department (Customs) and also has good working relations with central and state police forces.
The Indian Coast Guard currently has 15,714 active personnel, 178 ships and 44 aircraft.
Indian Air Force
The Indian Air Force (IAF) is the air force of the Indian Armed Forces. It operates as a separate body, although in close cooperation with the army. The Indian Air Force is a very large institution; Its complement of personnel and aircraft assets ranks fourth among the world's air forces. Its main mission is to secure the Indian airspace.and conduct air combat during armed conflict. They have also been deployed for patrolling the land and sea borders of the country. The Indian Air Force was officially established on 8 October 1932 as the Auxiliary Air Force of the British Empire. United in 1947 After India gained independence from the Kingdom, it continued to operate with the name Royal Indian Air Force, but with the transition of government to a republic in 1950, the prefix Royal was dropped.
Indian Air Force is a great force,
central armed police force
The Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) primarily function to combat and manage internal security threats and assist in combating external threats only when necessary. The force is empowered by the authority of the Ministry of Home Affairs.
There are seven main divisions into which the CAPF is divided:
Assam Rifles
It is one of the oldest modern paramilitary forces in the country and was established in 1835. At present, its main function is to monitor the North East international borders and counter any action of militancy in Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Mizoram and Nagaland regions.
Border Security Force (BSF)
The main role of the Border Security Force, as the name suggests, is to keep an eye on the international borders against infiltration. BSF is not a new security force; It was established in 1965.
Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)
The job of the Central Industrial Security Force is to monitor the industrial premises of the Central Government, and protect them from any security threats to persons and properties, including theft, arson and others. CISF was established in 1969 following the recommendations of Justice B Mukherjee.
Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)
The main function of the Central Reserve Police Force is to assist the state police or union territory police in maintaining law and order. The force was established in 1939. The Mahila Battalion, which is the 88th battalion of the Central Reserve Police Force, was commissioned on March 30, 1986, and is composed entirely of women. It has the distinction of being the world's first paramilitary force.
Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP)
The Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) now has the responsibility of monitoring the borders, especially towards China, to prevent smuggling and illegal immigration. The force was established in 1962 after the Chinese invasion. Keep in mind that they are an armed force, the first to be met on the northern borders, and any hostile enemy. Are fully authorized to include.
National Security Guard (NSG)
The National Security Guard (NSG) is a highly trained force that deals with the issue of extremism, and behavior that may be politically motivated. The National Security Guard was established in 1984. It was created because it was deemed necessary to have a designated force to respond to such threats.
Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB)
सशस्त्र सीमा बल की स्थापना 1963 में हुई थी। उनका मुख्य उद्देश्य राष्ट्र विरोधी गतिविधियों को नियंत्रित करना और सीमावर्ती आबादी के बीच राष्ट्रवाद और एकीकरण की भावना को बढ़ावा देना है। वे नेपाल के साथ भारतीय सीमा के साथ-साथ भारत-भूटान सीमाओं की रक्षा करते हैं।
